Klean Kanteen water bottles are the vibrantly coloured, stainless-steel containers which will have accompanied you to work, the gymnasium, or a music competition over the previous twenty years. The water bottles had been among the first to switch single-use plastics in 2004, lengthy earlier than multi-use habits had entered the mainstream.
In 2000, Danielle and Jeff Cresswell had been engaged on fisheries in Alaska, however moved again to Jeff’s small hometown of Chico, California. That was purported to be a short-term keep. However inside a couple of years, an inventor, Robert Seals, constructed a prototype for one of many earliest stainless-steel water bottles, forming Kleen Kanteen. Jeff’s household’s enterprise, Cressline Distribution, bought out the company—and the couple by no means returned to Alaska. Now, Jeff and his sister, Maria Kalberer, personal Klean Kanteen, and Danielle, an environmental scientist, is the senior supervisor of sustainability.
Danielle Cresswell
Virtually 20 years on, having now branched out to espresso cups, pint glasses, and meals containers, the corporate’s head begin within the sustainable container business has stored them in good stead—for essentially the most half. They’ve the environmental know-how, however a way more modest price range than huge companies coming into the house. However they proceed to carry themselves to excessive requirements; they’ve been licensed by Climate Neutral—one of the outstanding third-party requirements for carbon discount—since 2020.
We spoke to Danielle Cresswell about her function.
You’ve been Local weather Impartial-certified since 2020. How does reporting for that assist your sustainability work?
[My work is] very data-oriented: I’ve to measure. That’s so, so essential. I had already established a manner of monitoring our emissions for many of our enterprise. [But] we noticed [Climate Neutral certification] as a possibility to create accountability for Klean. Should you make a dedication to a public-facing certification, it helps Klean guarantee that we’re following a rigorous standard. It helps us be certain that going after reductions—and never simply little reductions, however huge reductions in our operation—was going to have higher emphasis.
Additionally, by having to buy carbon credit for 100% of the emissions we haven’t but decreased, we’re taxing ourselves for our greenhouse gasoline emissions. That creates stress on the group: You need to alleviate your tax? Cut back your emissions. Buying carbon credit is a manner of supporting rapid local weather motion whereas we’re engaged on issues which will take us a yr or two or 5 to realize.

[Photo: courtesy Klean Kanteen]
Virtually 100% of your emissions are from Scope 3 (referring to emissions not induced straight by the corporate however alongside the worth chain). Does that make the work more difficult?
It makes it a lot tougher to rapidly resolve, as a result of it’s not inside our management. We all know the place [the emissions] are. As a result of we use a constant set of supplies and manufacturing course of practices, all we have to do is a lifecycle evaluation for a few merchandise, and we have now understanding of the place the [emissions] hotspots are in our product lifecycle.
Largely, they’re from power use and manufacturing in China. Emissions from grid electrical energy in China [is] 40% of our Scope 3. The subsequent half is the emissions from uncooked supplies: the entire set of actions that results in chrome steel [and] polypropylene silicone. Then you definately add on to that the logistics of shifting that product world wide. [In total], that’s three-quarters of our Scope 3.
How will we get after these issues? We’re a small firm, so we’re no provider’s greatest buyer. We don’t have the power to inform our suppliers, “Hey, you have to do [something].” [But] we’ve labored with the identical companions for a few years. We’ve all the time pushed them to indicate us the way it’s manufactured. We would like documentation of the power and the water and the waste that’s generated for each one in all our merchandise. We’ve taken the time to construct belief over time, and that has made it potential now for us [to ask] for change. In the long run that has served them nicely, as a result of others are [now] asking for them to do it.
For instance, the chrome steel that our manufacturing unit companions use comes from a really giant chrome steel facility. We’ve been asking for elevated recycled-content metal since 2012, [and] yearly since then. After which in 2020, with none notification, they got here to us and mentioned, “Hey, would you want 90% post-consumer recycled chrome steel?” Sure, please!

[Photo: courtesy Klean Kanteen]
What’s been the considering behind branching out into different merchandise, like multi-use alcohol containers?
For positive. Out of doors has been on the root of who we’re, however we’re a way of life model on the finish of the day. There are 170 trillion items of plastic on the market, and quantity is tied to meals and beverage waste. Individuals have to drink and eat, and what we’re attempting to do is assist them try this with out creating waste. We now have an entire line of canisters and meals bins. This can be a resolution that’s past only a ingesting bottle. The place are the untapped ways in which meals and beverage are being consumed, carried, bought, the place a pleasant substitute may be recognized? Eighty-six % of our income in 2022 was from merchandise that displace single-use waste, and that continues to drive the place else can we go.
You’re promoting multi-use bottles, usually as “one bottle for all times” which certainly reduces repeat purchases. Does sustainability truly impede income?
Not but. The drinkwear business is projected to continue to grow and rising. There are lots of people on this planet, and other people like to purchase stuff.
We’re on observe to hit our 2030 local weather discount in alignment with the science, however 2050 is net-zero. To hit net-zero, we and possibly all people else on the market who makes a client product wants to determine a round enterprise mannequin. How will we decouple income from quantity of items? How will we generate profits off the identical unit time and again? That’s the following step, and it’s type of scary. We’ve received to determine easy methods to get [a product] again from that individual and substitute it. The round enterprise mannequin is the following huge nut to crack.

[Photo: courtesy Klean Kanteen]
If increasing your client base is essential, how important is schooling in order that most people buys into multi-use objects?
The rise of social media has allowed Klean to channel these messages actively. Versus passively, the place we put up some data, nevertheless it requires somebody to return to it, [like] movies on our web site about restore kits. We’re actively messaging data to people about bringing your bottle or meals field or espresso mug with you. Each time you try this, you’re doing all your half. So long as somebody’s following Klean, we will have a gradual weight loss plan of that data. We’ve labored with ambassadors who’re actually huge on avoiding single-use plastic, and so they actively are sharing that message, too.
After getting a behavior, you’re 90% of the best way there. You’ve received to assist folks construct that behavior, if they need it. Is there a know-how function that folks can decide into that helps them construct that behavior? Is it an app? Each time you employ your bottle and take an image of your self, you earn factors, after which in some way there’s some reward system? We’re not there but.

[Photo: courtesy Klean Kanteen]
Do you’re employed with any venues or occasions to assist transition guests to multi-use objects?
We used to do this rather a lot. Serving to scale back waste at music venues was what spurred the creation of our metal pint. Organizers of music festivals would simply be in tears, like, “Take a look at all this plastic!” We’ve labored over time with plenty of occasions precisely doing this, co-branding Kanteens in order that they will promote them as merch. We’ve been going to the Telluride Bluegrass Competition for a very long time. Additionally they have water stations all through the venue, so you possibly can both carry your one from your own home, or get the most recent one from the occasion. As soon as we got here out with the metal pint, you can take your metal pint to the beer backyard, refill your beer, [and] you possibly can take it house, or you possibly can commerce it in and get a clear one the following day.
That tended to be plenty of power and energy, and never essentially a ton of income.
I see what’s occurring now: The venue itself is bringing in aluminum cups all season lengthy, [like] the Portland Path Blazers. Venues are an ideal place for a reusable, nevertheless it’s about making that mannequin work. How do you make sure you get [the cup] again? Stainless-steel is efficacious. Should you take it house, then we’ve received to purchase and generate one other one, and that’s simply increasing the footprint. Should you serve in a chrome steel cup versus a plastic cup, sure you’re displacing the plastic, however chrome steel will not be an environmentally cheap factor. So what you need to ensure you do is maintain that chrome steel cup getting used time and again.

[Photo: courtesy Klean Kanteen]
Total, has it been advantageous that Klean began sustainably from the get-go, moderately than having to work it into technique as an afterthought, as many firms are doing now?
Does doing proper earn you shelf house? I don’t suppose that they’re essentially related. The large guys are taking on plenty of shelf house at Dick’s and Entire Meals. Loads that has to do with the advertising and marketing {dollars}. We now have to be intelligent and nimble with our advertising and marketing {dollars}, to make the case that Klean is out in entrance. Should you’re shopping for from Klean, you’re shopping for the one which has the bottom footprint. We don’t need to be the largest firm on the market. We simply need to ensure we have now a steady sufficient income that we will maintain doing the essential stuff that we need to do.
As soon as upon a time, having a Klean was a badge of honor. After I was in faculty, I didn’t have any cash. However I might save each little bit that I had, as a result of I wished to purchase a Patagonia fleece. As a result of I believed within the issues that the corporate did to make that fleece. Klean Kanteen has usually been referenced in that manner: Klean Kanteen is the Patagonia [of] the drinkwear house. Should you’re carrying a Klean, it’s signaling your values. I believe a part of what we have now to do as an organization is proceed to successfully sign that. It’s about being artful with the property that we have now.